What is the legal authority of a security guard in Kentucky?

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In Kentucky, the legal authority of a security guard is primarily limited to private property and is defined by the authority granted by their employer. This means that security guards have the right to enforce rules and regulations set forth by the property owner or employer, but they do not possess the same legal powers as law enforcement officers. Their main responsibilities typically include maintaining order, preventing theft or vandalism, and ensuring the safety of individuals on the premises.

The employer defines the scope of the security guard's powers, which can include conducting patrols, checking identification, and detaining individuals in certain circumstances, but always within the confines of the private property they are assigned to. This limited authority emphasizes the distinction between security personnel and law enforcement, reinforcing that while security guards play a vital role in maintaining safety and security, they do so under specific legal limitations set forth by their employment agreements and the laws governing private security operations.

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